Sacred geometry

2) The \/3 and the Vesica Piscis

2.1
Draw a square ABCD. Draw diagonal CA. Draw a line perpendicular to CA at point C. With centre C and radius CD equal to 1, swing an arc cutting this line at E.

AB=\/1, AC=\/2, AE=\/3

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2.2
The construction of the Vesica Piscis. Draw a circle of any radius about any centre A. At any chosen point on the circumference of this circle, B, swing another circle of equal radius.
The area and shape of the intersection of the two circles is known as the Vesica Piscis.
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2.3
Geometric proof of the \/3 proportion within the Vesica Piscis. Draw the major and minor axes CD and AB. Draw CA, AD, DB and BC.

pointerTry this yourself

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2.4
Geometric construction of the \/3 rectangle. From point O, the centre of the Vesica Piscis, drawa third circle with radius of 1 and a horizontal axis bisecting all three circles and cutting the third circle at E and F. With points E and F as centres, swing arcs cutting the new c ircle at H, I, J and K. Draw the root 3 rectangle HIJK enclosing the Vesica.
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2.5
Construction of the hexagon from the Vesica Piscis. With our Vesica ABCD, swing an arc from C as centre cutting the second circle at E. Repeat with D as centre cutting the circle at G. Repeat again with E cutting the circle at F. Draw hexagon BCEFGD.
Please enable Java for an interactive construction (with Cinderella).
Extra
The regular (?) pentagon from the Vesica Piscis. The pentagon may appear to be regular but it is not. All the interior angles should be 108°.
Please enable Java for an interactive construction (with Cinderella).
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